The Reason Behind Criminal Sentencing Essay Example for Free

The Reason Behind Criminal Sentencing EssayWhen someone commits a crime and they atomic number 18 caught and convicted they receive some type of punishment through the run of sentencing. The three main reasons for criminal sentencing are punishment, crime reduction and reparation. Some types of sentencing may contain things to help with deterrence, rehabilitation, incapacitation and retribution of the convicted criminal. When someone is found guilty of committing a crime a court of law must decide what the punishment will be. The eighth amendment to our constitution prevents some one from receiving cruel or fantastic punishment which means that someone found guilty of robbery locoweed not receive the death penalty or that the punishment must sum the crime. Punishment may come in the form of serving time in a jail or prison.The length of time will bet on the type of crime committed and how serious the offense was. Someone who deprives another person of property is not going to receive the same join of time as someone who intentionally kills someone. A convicted criminal may also be subjected to probation or some other types of things as part of world released out into fiat again. These are meant as a type of prevention tool to help a criminal not reoffend in the future. When people who are convicted of crimes receive some type of punishment it is hoped that it will reduce the rate of crime in an area or city. It is assumed that when others see and hear somewhat a person being punished for doing a crime they might stop and think before they commit a crime themselves.Punishment can also come in the form of reparation which is often in the form of money being paid by the criminal to the victim. In accepted cases community service can be imposed on a criminal in place of money or jail time or can be added as part of a way to be released early. When it comes to deterrence there are two types specific and general. Specific deterrence is meant to smash the offender enough to prevent them from committing crime in the future. General deterrence is meant to scare society by teaching them a lesson and showing those in society what can and will happen if you commit a crime.http//www.uslaw.com/us_law_article.php?a=249